Best ball is the format serious team golf runs on. The Ryder Cup plays it, your club's team matches play it, and the standard Saturday team Nassau plays it underneath. The idea is almost embarrassingly simple (everyone plays their own ball, count the team's best score) but it produces the exact thing group golf needs: your blowup holes vanish, your partner's hero holes count, and nobody has to pick up their ball and feel like a passenger.
In best ball golf, every player plays their own ball for the entire hole, and the team's score is the best individual score among its players. In the 2v2 match play version, known as four-ball, each side counts its better ball and the hole is won, lost, or halved like any match.
How best ball works
- Everyone plays their own ball, tee to cup, normal golf.
- The team counts its best score on each hole. In a 2v2 match, that's "better ball"; with three or four on a team, it's the single best of the group.
- Score it your way. Match play (holes won and lost), stroke play (total of the best balls), or Stableford points; the best-ball layer works under all of them.
The magic is psychological: once your partner is safely on the green, you're free to fire at the flag. Best ball rewards exactly one thing: somebody on the team playing a great hole.
Best ball vs four-ball: the naming thing
"Four-ball" is the official Rules of Golf name for the 2v2 better-ball match (four balls in play, hence the name); it's what the Ryder Cup and Presidents Cup play. "Best ball" in common speech covers both that and the casual 3- or 4-player version where one team counts its best score. Your group can say either; the format is the same idea at different team sizes.
Best ball vs scramble
The most-asked comparison in team golf, and the difference is total:
| Best ball | Scramble | |
|---|---|---|
| Whose ball do you play? | Your own, all hole | The team's chosen best shot |
| Bad shots | Still yours to recover | Discarded instantly |
| Feels like | Real golf with a safety net | Building one perfect hole together |
| Best for | Matches, leagues, money games | Outings, charity events, mixed groups |
| Pace | Normal | Fast |
| Pressable? | Yes (it's a match) | As segments inside a bigger match |
Rule of thumb: scramble when the point is the party, best ball when the point is the match. The shamble (scramble drive, then own ball) splits the difference; it's covered in the scramble guide.
Handicaps in best ball
Play it at net and mixed-skill teams get genuinely fair. The common allowances (per the WHS recommendations):
- Four-ball match play: each player takes 90% of course handicap, strokes taken off the lowest player in the match (the low player plays at scratch, everyone else takes the difference).
- Four-ball stroke play: 85% of course handicap.
Strokes fall on the card's stroke-index holes as usual, and the net best ball counts. The 90% shave exists because two balls per side make the higher handicaps disproportionately dangerous; a full-handicap four-ball famously favors the wild pairing.
Variations worth knowing
- 1-2-3 best ball: with four-player teams, rotate how many balls count: one best ball on the first hole, two on the second, three on the third, repeat. Keeps every player relevant on two of every three holes.
- Two best balls: 4-player teams count their best two scores per hole. The standard for competitive four-person team events, since one hot player can't carry alone.
- Aggregate (combined) ball: count both scores per side. Brutal, honest, and rare for a reason.
Best ball as a money game
Best ball is the chassis of the classic foursome money game: a 2v2 team Nassau is almost always best ball underneath, and because it's a true match with a running state, it's fully pressable: go 2 down on any leg and a press opens a fresh match on the remaining holes. Add skins for the individual side action and a foursome has a complete card of games.
Best ball in Press Tracker
Best ball is woven through Press Tracker twice. First, any 2-team match can be your four-ball: your group figures its better ball, one score per team per hole goes in, and match play, stroke play, or Stableford scoring runs on top with auto-presses at 2 down and manual presses any time. Second, Best Ball is the opening segment of the app's BRB format (holes 1-6 of an 18-hole match, 1-3 of a 9-hole), where it runs as its own independently pressable side game alongside the Scramble and Alternate Shot segments and the BRB Total game. Every press, chain, and the running net stay live to the 18th, and friends can spectate the whole thing.
Press Tracker is a scorekeeping companion for entertainment use only. It does not accept, hold, or process money; dollar figures are illustrative. For every other format your foursome might run, start with golf side games.
Frequently asked questions
- What is best ball in golf?
- A team format where every player plays their own ball for the entire hole and the team counts its best individual score. In the 2v2 match play version, officially called four-ball, each side counts its better ball and the hole is won, lost, or halved like any match.
- What is the difference between best ball and four-ball?
- Four-ball is the official Rules of Golf name for the 2v2 better-ball match (four balls in play), the format the Ryder Cup uses. "Best ball" in everyday speech covers both that and the casual version where a team of three or four counts its single best score. Same idea, different team sizes.
- What is the difference between best ball and a scramble?
- In best ball you play your own ball tee to cup and the team counts the best score; in a scramble everyone plays from the team's chosen best shot, building one ball's score together. Best ball suits matches and money games; scrambles suit outings and mixed groups.
- How do handicaps work in best ball?
- The common allowances are 90% of course handicap for four-ball match play (strokes taken as the difference off the lowest player) and 85% for four-ball stroke play, with strokes falling on the card's stroke-index holes and the net best ball counting. The shave exists because two balls per side favor higher handicaps.
- Can you press in best ball?
- Yes. A best ball match has a running match state, so the standard 2-down press applies: fall two holes behind on any leg and a new match opens on the remaining holes. The classic foursome game, a 2v2 best ball Nassau with presses, is built on exactly this.
- What is 2-man best ball?
- Two-player teams, each golfer plays their own ball, and the team counts the better score per hole, scored as a match against the other twosome or as stroke play against the field. It's the standard club team-match format and the engine under most Saturday team Nassaus.